Hyperpigmentation – Sun & Parfume
The reason for the large dark patches behind ears is the alcohol in the perfume, which can cause hyperpigmentation. Pigmentation of the skin occurs when patches of skin turn darker in colour. It’s caused by an over production of melanin on the surface of the skin. It’s a common skin condition which can be treated with a number of methods.
Perfume should be sprayed onto clothing at best, or areas of the body not exposed to UV light, such as the torso or back.
Causes of hyperpigmentation
There are three main types of hyperpigmentation, each of which is categorised by their cause.
• Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). This occurs following skin injury from acne lesions, psoriasis, burns, friction and even certain professional skin care treatments. It begins to fade as the skin regenerates itself—a process that can take months or more. On the positive side, PIH generally responds well to treatment.
• Lentigines. These are commonly known as liver spots or age spots this article. Although they do become more prevalent with age—they are found on 90% of light-skinned individuals over the age of 60 – they are not directly caused by the aging process. Rather, lentigines are related to UV exposure.
• Melasma. This is caused by hormonal fluctuations, common, for example, during pregnancy, with thyroid dysfunction, and through use of birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy. It affects an millions women in worldwide and can often be difficult to treat.
Although not considered a main cause, certain illnesses, as well as the use of certain prescription medications, may cause hyperpigmentation.
To increase the likelihood of successful treatment, a detailed skin analysis is crucial. Not only should skin care professionals investigate the severity of the condition, they should also look for clues as to the origin of the problem to determine if a separate issue must first be treated.
If you are suffering with pigmentation then exfoliation is important and our recommended product is Dermaquest that encourages cell reproduction of healthy cells rather than damaged pigmentation cells.